Comeback for the great white? NOAA shark survey could indicate yes.

By Daniel Cusick | 07/24/2024 04:22 PM EDT

The numbers are still elusive, but last spring’s Coastal Shark Bottom Longline Survey caught four young white sharks.

FILE - In this May 25, 2016, file photo, replicas of great white sharks are displayed at the Atlantic White Shark Conservancy's Chatham Shark Center in Chatham, Mass. Researchers on Cape Cod are launching a new study focused on the hunting and feeding habits of the region's great white sharks following two attacks on humans in 2018, including the state's first fatal one in more than 80 years. (AP Photo/Philip Marcelo, File)

Replicas of great white sharks are displayed at the Atlantic White Shark Conservancy's Chatham Shark Center in Chatham, Massachusetts. Philip Marcelo/AP

In a finding that should excite oceanographers while stoking caution among some ocean swimmers, NOAA biologists say great white sharks are recovering along the Atlantic coast.

While the great whites — called simply “white sharks” by biologists — are not listed as endangered or threatened in U.S. waters, a new NOAA Fisheries survey of Atlantic sharks suggests the diminished apex predator could be seeing healthy reproduction rates.

“Notably, we caught four juvenile white sharks on this year’s survey, the most ever caught in a single year in our time series” from 1996 to 2024, said NOAA fish biologist Michelle Passerotti in a NOAA blog post, who led the shark survey and tagging project in April and May.

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“To truly determine differences in abundance year-over-year, raw catch numbers need more context,” Passerotti, who works in the agency’s Apex Predators Program, wrote in a blog post published Wednesday. “However, increasing encounters with white sharks are a good sign that the population is beginning to recover.”

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